Bhutan National Dress

Gho (for men):

1. • The Gho is a knee-length robe that wraps around the body and is fastened at the waist with a belt called a “Kera.”
   • It is often made of woven fabric with intricate patterns and bright colors.
   • The Gho is typically worn with a short, white shirt underneath, known as a “Wonju.”
   • Men also wear knee-high socks and traditional leather shoes called “Tsholham.“
2. • Kira (for women):
     • The Kira is a long, ankle-length dress that is worn with a blouse known as a “Toego.”
     • The Kira and Toego are often made of silk or cotton and come in various colors and patterns.
     • Women also wear a woven belt called a “Kera” around their waist to secure the Kira.
     • To complete the outfit, women wear a traditional Bhutanese jacket known as a “Tego.”

Accessories and additional items are often worn to enhance the traditional Bhutanese attire, including scarves, jewelry, and traditional Bhutanese hats called “Kabneys” for men and “Rachu” for women. The colors and styles of these accessories may vary based on the wearer’s rank, occasion, and regional preferences.

The national dress is an important symbol of Bhutanese identity and cultural heritage. In fact, it is a legal requirement for Bhutanese citizens to wear the Gho or Kira in certain formal settings and government offices as a way of preserving and promoting their unique culture.